عملکرد پروبیوتیک ها در مدیریت بیماری های پریودنتال
The performance of probiotics in the management of periodontal diseases
نویسندگان :
نیلوفر کاظمی ( دانشگاه اصفهان ) , محمد ربانی خوراسگانی ( دانشگاه اصفهان )
چکیده
Periodontitis is one of the important problems of public health and one of the most common diseases all over the world. In the early stages it causes inflammation of the gingival which begins with bleeding when touching or brushing teeth. Also periodontitis is an important risk factor for many systemic diseases in the later years of life. Along with other periodontitis treatments and as an alternative to antibiotics the use of probiotic bacteria has been suggested. Probiotics may helpful for prevention of oral infectious diseases or microbial dysbiosis and periodontal diseases may be a suitable target for such treatments . Research Purpose In the study we evaluate the current state of research on probiotic species that support periodontal health and their regulatory effects also the performance of probiotics in the management of periodontal diseases is discussed. Research Method The search in reputable scientific sites and journals with suitable keywords. Results and Conclusion Taken together the use of probiotics is a promising approach for prevention and treatment periodontal diseases. Studies show that probiotics can inhibit periodontitis through different mechanisms including modulating effects on host immune response and periodontal microbiota. In general the best inhibitor of periodontal pathogens in recent studies was Lactobacillus reuteri ATCC PTA 5289. Studies have shown a significant reduction in several indicators of periodontitis such as periodontal pocket depth (PPD) after adjunctive treatment with this bacterium. Nevertheless their practical use for periodontal health needs further research.کليدواژه ها
probiotics periodontitis periodontopathogen immunoregulationکد مقاله / لینک ثابت به این مقاله
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